[identity profile] blogfloggery.livejournal.com posting in [community profile] lkh_lashouts
Link: Show, don't Tell
Disclaimer: This blog entry is verbatim, as originally posted on LKH's blog. Copyright belongs to Ma Petite Enterprises.

Writers are always being told – show, don’t tell. That’s great advice, but what the heck does it mean? It took me years to figure it out as a beginning writer, but once I did it became a filter I ran scenes through whenever my writing felt flat, or lifeless. If you’re a beginning writer thinking, great for her, but how does that help me figure it out, just be patient, because I’m going to give you some examples from the book I’m currently writing. It’s the twenty-third novel that I’ve written in my Anita Blake series, and my thirty-sixth novel counting one short story anthology, called Strange Candy. Why not tell you the title of the book I’m going to use as an example, because it’s still untitled.

Jean-Claude was first introduced in, Guilty Pleasures in 1993. One of the true challenges of being a series writer is to keep long running characters fresh for you as a writer, and for the readers. Both the ones that have been reading from the beginning and for the ones that have just discovered your books, and jumped in at the end. If you’re just starting out and haven’t got first book published, you may think, why should I care? Well, hopefully years from now you’ll be writing your twenty-something book, and then you will care, or I hope you will care as much about your characters as I do mine.

I wrote Jean-Claude’s first introduction in my current novel like this:

“Jean-Claude sat behind that huge desk and that gleaming display of matrimonial treasure, but none of it was as pretty as he was, and I didn’t think it was just me being in love with him that made me think that. He had been a ladies’ man for more centuries than our country had been in existence. He still occasionally appeared on stage at Guilty Pleasures, the strip club he owned, and had managed for years. On nights when he was billed as the star attraction we couldn’t get all the customers in the club, even if we were willing to make the fire marshal unhappy.”

It’s not a bad start, but it tells you Jean-Claude is attractive and sexy enough to be a stripper and a seducer of women, but that doesn’t tell you anything about what he really looks like. People have very different ideas of what attractive means, so the reader may fill in the blanks with the a totally different looking character from the above, because I’ve told them he’s handsome, even sexy, but I haven’t shown it, I haven’t proved it to the reader, and that’s really what showing vs. telling is, proving to the reader that the character is handsome, sexy, or whatever. You have to make your reader, see, feel, taste, touch, believe.

So I rewrote the scene:

“Jean-Claude sat behind that huge desk and that gleaming display of matrimonial treasure, but none of it was as pretty as him. His black hair curled softly past his shoulders mingling so perfectly with the velvet of his jacket that it was hard to tell where one ended and the other began. The shirt that peeked from the jacket was scarlet, a red that looked fabulous with the hair and that unearthly white skin of his, a perfect whiteness that no living skin could rival. he was very pale tonight, no blush of color to his face at all which meant he hadn’t fed yet. There was a time I couldn’t have told, but I’d been studying his face and moods for years. Once I had refused to be food for any vampire, even him. Now the thought that he hadn’t fed, and that it could be part of our foreplay tightened things low in my body so hard and sudden that I had to reach for the edge of the desk to steady myself, and I hadn’t even gotten to his face.

I raised up to finally look into that face and that near perfect curve of cheek, the kissable lips, and finally the coup de grace of his eyes. They looked almost black in the overhead lights, but some gleam always seemed to show that swimming blue like deep sea water where the monsters swim, and there are wonders to behold. His dark eyelashes were actually double-rowed on top so they looked like he’d used mascara, but he never had to, and then the perfect arch of black eyebrow . . . he looked too beautiful, too perfect, like a work of art instead of a person. How did this man love me? But the smile on his face, the light in his eyes, said plainly that he saw something wonderful when he looked at me, too. I didn’t know whether to be flattered, amazed, or ask why me? Why not a thousand more traditionally beautiful women? he could have had movie stars, or models, but he’d chosen me. Me, too short, curvy even with my gym workout, and scarred from my job, still struggling to heal all the issues life had saddled me with, and yet, he smiled at me, held his hand out to me. I went around the desk to take that offered hand, but I didn’t feel like the princess to his prince. I felt like the clumsy peasant to his very, regal King. ”

Do you see what happens when you show, rather than tell? The above didn’t just show that Jean-Claude is gorgeous, but it also revealed Anita’s character and inner world, too. It also says something about Jean-Claude that wouldn’t have been on the paper if I hadn’t shown his appearance through Anita’s eyes, and let her show her feelings about him and herself.

Telling is literally telling the reader what they should believe, but showing let’s them see it, feel it, experience it for themselves much more viscerally. Telling skims the surface like a bare brush of lips, the way your aunt kissed you when you were a kid. Showing digs deeper, it’s a lover’s kiss, that presses so hard against your mouth that you have to open our lips to them, and let their tongue slide inside you. Telling is having to kiss someone; showing is wanting to kiss someone.

I don’t want to tell you that Jean-Claude is hot, and Anita is uncertain of her own beauty, I want to show you.

Show, don’t tell.



Jean-Claude by Brett Booth from the comic adaptation of Guilty Pleasures

Date: 2014-07-30 08:29 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dagonista.livejournal.com
Nooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo

Date: 2014-07-30 08:56 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dwg.livejournal.com
NO. HOW DOES AN AUTHOR GET THE VERY BASICS OF "SHOW, DON'T TELL" SO HORRIFYINGLY WRONG. BECAUSE SHE'S STILL TELLING. A WHOLE GIANT SLAB OF TELLING. Yet at the same time this explains so much of what's happened in the last dozen or so books. She thinks this is what showing is about, that this will make people feel what she feels and 'see' these characters as the beautiful, deep, and passionate imaginary people that she knows. And she utterly fails at conveying the most simple aspects of any of it because she's drowning the reader in "telling them what they should believe."

I feel a bit cruel for hoping that the people who find this as profound and inspiring advice get eviscerated by beta readers/editors/agents and hopefully learn that showing actions/reactions/consequences will inform a reader so much more about a character than giant slabs of descriptive text ever will.

Date: 2014-07-30 10:56 am (UTC)
lliira: Fang from FF13 (Fang2)
From: [personal profile] lliira (from livejournal.com)
Laughing... too... hard... typing like... Captain Kirk... speaks.

The first version is so much better than the second there's no comparison. Are we really sure she's not trolling us? REALLY TRULY SURE?

Date: 2014-07-30 11:05 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fangedsekhmet.livejournal.com
By all the gods, that picture of JC is so unattractive, and those boots are laughable.

Someone do a better recap of SDT please, because I'm sure one of you can do it far more accurately and without all the ego stroking she's just given herself.

Date: 2014-07-30 11:52 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] suzycat.livejournal.com
People may fill in the above character, identified as Jean-Claude, a character that debuted in this series 20 years ago who has been described countless times before, with COMPLETELY WRONG NOTIONS OF HOW HE LOOKS AND WHAT HE IS AND HIS RELATIONSHIP WITH ANITA if Laurell doesn't describe him minutely in the introductory paragraph.

Does she really think readers, even new ones, would go "trol lol lol OH MY GOD THIS MAN IS NOT BLOND AS I IMAGINED! DESTROYED! OMG... he's a VAMPIRE????" and be completely unable to continue with the book? (I was reading a book the other day and didn't realise the main character was a girl for about three chapters. Did it make me unable to enjoy and comprehend the novel? No.

Also it's really really important that readers relearn every time that Anita is uncertain of her looks compared with her blindingly beautiful boyfriends.

Also what the hell is up with Cartoon!JC's neck?

Date: 2014-07-30 12:45 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] kisstheground.livejournal.com
holy. shit.

no. words.

Date: 2014-07-30 01:39 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] world-dancer.livejournal.com
BWAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA

Okay, so where's her real example of show, don't tell?

Wait. That was it? It wasn't a joke/trick?

Well, that explains a hell of a lot.

Date: 2014-07-30 03:22 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] dreamstrifer.livejournal.com
Holy crap in a basket, Laurell. Commas are not permission for run on sentences.

Also, So much second-hand embarrassment for that second passage. She can't even look at a guy without crippling arousal.

Date: 2014-07-30 03:26 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] cryptaknight.livejournal.com
a) Why not tell you the title of the book I’m going to use as an example, because it’s still untitled.

I cannot believe that sentence was written by someone who gets paid to write for a living. I know she means something like, "Why not tell you the title of the book I'm going to use as an example? I can't, because it's still untitled." As it reads, however, that line makes no sense.

b) JC's skin looks painful in that drawing.

Date: 2014-07-30 03:58 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] jya-bd-cp-ttgb.livejournal.com
Blergh. Although it's a disservice to them both, given what the series has become, I'll stick with the actor and actress I cast in the roles back in 94/95 and get over the guilts by imagining them using money like Charmin for their services.
(deleted comment) (Show 2 comments)

Date: 2014-07-30 05:53 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rodentfanatic.livejournal.com
Think anyone will correct her?

Also, does anyone else with the same parts Anita has feel "tightening" when aroused? Because that's not what it feels like for me at all. I'm not sure how I'd describe it, to be fair, but it definitely wouldn't be that. Is it different for everyone, or is LKH just showing her utter LACK of sexual knowledge and/or inability to phrase things well again?

Date: 2014-07-30 06:00 pm (UTC)
nialla: (Default)
From: [personal profile] nialla
I knew from the title alone this one would be gold.

Give me a break photo tumblr_n5kglqtRAB1qcemd2o2_r1_250_zps6ae95f9c.gif

Date: 2014-07-30 06:35 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] apep727.livejournal.com
So wait - she went from a perfectly serviceable description that gets her point across while also being concise, to a bloated, purple mess straight out of the worst works on ff.net. And she thought that was an improvement?

Dear lord, why is this woman still being published? Especially when she posts stuff demonstrating her anti-talent for all to see?

Also, that drawing makes JC look like a male prostitute on the clock.
Edited Date: 2014-07-30 06:36 pm (UTC)

Date: 2014-07-30 09:26 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mystickiwi.livejournal.com
"Show, don't tell" is something I could never describe, I only really know when I'm doing it vs when I'm not doing it. My rough draft of story du jour is mostly telling. but I'm also not trying to pass any of that off as good writing, or writing advice. Also, even if above example WAS showing, it stops meaning anything when you're just pulling out the same canned descriptions over and over.

Date: 2014-07-30 09:46 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] astronauta.livejournal.com
Can one of the lash writers rewrite this paragraph for her?

Date: 2014-07-30 11:11 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] novadivine.livejournal.com
Do you see what happens when you show, rather than tell?

Yeah, in my mind I see two characters staring at each other for several minutes with doofy grins on their faces. Then I hear Mike Nelson from Rifftrax saying, "Uhh...line?"

Date: 2014-07-31 04:32 am (UTC)
lliira: Fang from FF13 (Fang2)
From: [personal profile] lliira (from livejournal.com)
I don't think the wank: writing tag has ever been more appropriate.

Date: 2014-07-31 07:01 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] guardians-song.livejournal.com
Not for the first time, I think that, in a different era, LKH would be one of those teenage fanauthors who write "Linkie on my profile to a picture of the dress Bella's wearing in this chapter! Link to Edward's new car! By the way, this actress is soooo how I've been imagining Bella this entire time! Sorry, KStew! LOL And this is the wallpaper they're going to have in their wedding night..." in their ff.net Author's Notes.

Truth be told, her writing would probably be a lot better if she could just link to various pictures and shut up about physical descriptions.

Date: 2014-08-01 01:14 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] duamuteffe.livejournal.com
There is so much anatomy fail in that drawing I can't even. The "artist" clearly studies at the tiny, disfigured feet of Rob Liefeld.

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